年2月20日外交部发言人汪文斌
主持例行记者会
ForeignMinistrySpokespersonWangWenbin’sRegularPressConferenceonFebruary20,
应印尼外长蕾特诺邀请，外交部长秦刚将于2月21日至23日访问印度尼西亚，主持召开中印尼双边合作联委会机制第四次会议，并走访东盟秘书处。
AttheinvitationofMinisterforForeignAffairsRetnoL.P.MarsudiofIndonesia,ForeignMinisterQinGangwillvisitIndonesiafromFebruary21to23,chairthe4thmeetingoftheJointCommissiononBilateralCooperation(JCBC)betweenChinaandIndonesiaandvisittheASEANSecretariat.
总台央视记者：我们注意到，美方表示，美中双方在出席慕尼黑安全会议期间举行会见十分重要，发言人能否介绍更多情况？
CCTV:WenotedtheUSobservationthatitwasimportantthattheUSsideandtheChinesesidehadtheopportunitytomeetduringtheMunichSecurityConference.Couldyouoffermoreinformationonthat?
汪文斌：应美方请求，中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅在出席慕尼黑安全会议期间，同美国国务卿布林肯非正式接触。
WangWenbin:AttherequestoftheUSside,MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYihadaninformal?contactwithUSSecretaryofStateAntonyBlinkenonthemarginsoftheMunichSecurityConference.
王毅清晰表明了中方在所谓飞艇事件上的严正立场，指出美方所作所为是典型的滥用武力，明显违反国际惯例和民用航空公约，中方强烈不满，严正抗议。美国才是全球最大监控侦察国家，高空气球多次非法飞越中国上空，没有资格对中国污蔑抹黑。美方要做的是拿出诚意，正视并解决滥用武力给中美关系造成的损害。如果美方执意借题发挥、炒作升级、扩大事态，中方必将奉陪到底，一切后果将由美方承担。
WangYisetforthChina’sstrongpositionontheso-called“balloonincident”andpointedoutthatwhattheUSsidehasdonewasapparentlyanabuseofforceandviolationofcustomaryinternationalpracticeandtheInternationalCivilAviationCovenant.Chinadeploresitandstronglyprotestsit.TheUSitselfisthenumberonecountryinconductingsurveillanceworldwide,whosehigh-altitudeballoonshaveillegallyflownoverChinamultipletimes.TheUSisinnopositiontosmearChina.TheUSneedstodemonstratesincerity,andacknowledgeandresolvethedamageitsabuseofforcehasdonetoChina-USrelations.IftheUSside?continuestofussover,dramatizeandescalatetheunintendedandisolatedincident,itshouldnotexpecttheChinesesidetoflinch.TheUSsideshouldbepreparedtobearallconsequencesarisingfromanescalation.?
王毅强调，在乌克兰问题上，中国坚持原则、劝和促谈，一直发挥着建设性作用。中俄全面战略协作伙伴关系建立在不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三方的基础上，是两个独立国家主权范围之内的事情。我们从不接受美国对中俄关系指手画脚甚至胁迫施压。美国作为一个大国，理应推动危机政治解决，而不是拱火浇油，趁机牟利。
WangYistressedthatontheUkraineissue,Chinastandsbyprinciples.China?is
WangYipointedoutthattopreservestabilityacrosstheTaiwanStrait,?one?must?firmlyoppose“Taiwanindependence”anduphold?theone-Chinaprinciple.OntheTaiwanquestion,theUSsideshouldrespecthistoricalfacts,honor?itspolitical
CNR:WenotedthatonFebruary18localtime,MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYiattendedtheMunichSecurityConference.Couldyoushareanydetails?
汪文斌：2月18日，中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅在德国出席慕尼黑安全会议，发表题为《建设一个更加安全的世界》主旨讲话。
WangWenbin:OnFebruary18,MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYideliveredakeynotespeechtitled“MakingtheWorldaSaferPlace”attheMunichSecurityConferenceinGermany.
王毅在讲话中指出，人类与新冠病毒长达三年的抗争，揭示了一个朴素的真理，那就是习近平主席多次强调的，我们都是地球村成员，同属一个命运共同体。人类社会绝不能重走阵营对立、分裂对抗的老路，绝不能陷入零和博弈、战争冲突的陷阱。
DirectorWangnotedthathumanity’sthree-yearfightagainstCOVIDtellsusasimpletruth:asPresidentXiJinpingrepeatedlystressed,wearemembersofoneglobalvillage,andwebelongtoone
DirectorWangsaidthatmakingtheworldasaferplaceisthestrongdesireofallpeople,the
DirectorWangstressedthatmakingtheworldasaferplaceisChina’sabiding
DirectorWangtookquestionsabouttheUkraineissue,China-USrelationsandtheTaiwanquestion.HeannouncedthatChinawillputforthitspropositiononthepoliticalsettlementoftheUkrainecrisis,andstayfirmonthesideofpeaceanddialogue.DirectorWangalsosaidthatChinawillsoonbelaunchingaGlobalSecurityInitiativeConceptPaper,tolayouta?more?systemic?approach?and?morepracticalmeasurestoaddressglobalsecuritychallenges,andwewel
Reuters:First,NorthKoreafiredtwomoreballisticmissilesoffitseastcoastearliertodayfollowingthetwoitfiredtotheseaoffJapan’swestcoastonFriday.IsChinaurgingNorthKoreatoshowrestraintanddoyouhaveanybroader
WangWenbin:Onyourfirstquestion,ChinaisfollowingthedevelopmentofthesituationontheKoreanPeninsula.WehavenotedtheannouncementbytheDPRKandseveralmilitarydrillsandclosermilitarycooperationundertakenrecentlybyrelevantpartiesintheregion.ThecruxandhistoryoftheKoreanPeninsulaissuesisclear.Wehopethatrelevantpartieswilladheretothedirectionofpoliticalsettlementandresolvetheconcernsofeachpartyinabalancedwaythroughmeaningfuldialogue.China’spositionontheissuesconcerningtheKoreanPeninsulahasnotchanged.Wewillcontinuetofollowthedual-trackapproachandtheprincipleofphasedandsynchronizedsteps,andplayaconstructiveroleinpromotingtheirpoliticalsettlement.
关于你提到的第二个问题，具体情况建议你向中方主管部门询问。我们愿向大家介绍一些事实。中国进出口银行已经向斯方提供了支持斯里兰卡债务可持续性的信函，表示愿对斯年、年到期债务进行展期，斯方在此期间暂不用偿还口行贷款本息，帮助斯缓解短期债务偿付压力；愿利用此窗口期，同斯方友好协商中长期债务处置方案，尽最大努力促进斯里兰卡实现债务可持续。中国进出口银行还表示，支持斯方向国际货币基金组织申请贷款，将帮助斯方持续呼吁商业债权人，包括主权债券持有人，提供同等可比的债务处理，并推动多边债权人尽最大努力作出相应贡献。
Onyoursecondquestion,IwouldreferyoutoChina’s
Chinawillcontinuetosupportrelevantfinancialinstitutionsinactivelyworkingoutthedebttreatment.WewillworkwithrelevantcountriesandinternationalfinancialinstitutionstojointlyplayapositiveroleinhelpingSriLankanavigatethesituation,easeitsdebtburdenandachievesustainabledevelopment.
总台央视记者：你能否进一步介绍秦刚外长访问印度尼西亚有关安排，中方对此访有何期待？
CCTV:CouldyousharemoredetailsontheprogramofForeignMinisterQinGang’sup
WangWenbin
hiswillbeForeignMinisterQinGang’sfirstoutboundvisitaftertheChineseNewYearandhisfirstvisittoaneighboringcountryafterhetookthepost.Duringthevisit,ForeignMinisterQinwillmeetwithPresidentJokoWidodo,meetwithIndonesia’sCoordinatorforCooperationwithChinaandCoordinatingMinisterLuhutBinsarPandjaitan,jointlyhostandchairthe4thMeetingoftheJointCommissiononBilateralCooperationbetweenChinaandIndonesiawithMinisterforForeignAffairsRetnoMarsudi,visittheASEANSecretariatandmeetwithSecretary-GeneralDr.KaoKimHournandtheCommitteeofPermanentRepresentativestoASEAN(CPR)there.
近年来，在两国元首战略引领下，中印尼关系展现出强劲韧性和蓬勃活力。特别是去年习近平主席同佐科总统就共建中印尼命运共同体达成重要共识，揭开了双边关系崭新篇章。同时，中国和东盟也步入全面战略伙伴关系新阶段。今年是中印尼建立全面战略伙伴关系10周年，也是习近平主席提出建设更为紧密的中国—东盟命运共同体10周年和中国加入《东南亚友好合作条约》20周年，恰逢印尼担任东盟轮值主席国。中方期待通过秦刚外长此访，同印尼落实两国元首重要共识、巩固双多边层面战略合作，推动中印尼命运共同体结出更多硕果。也期待同印尼和东盟方面密切合作，推进和平、安宁、繁荣、美丽、友好“五大家园”建设，深化中国东盟全面战略伙伴关系，维护东亚合作正确发展方向，促进地区和平稳定繁荣。
Inrecentyears,underthestrategicguidanceofthetwopresidents,China-Indonesiarelationshaveshownremarkableresilienceandvitality.Inparticular,PresidentXiJinpingandPresidentJokoWidodoreachedtheimportant
Bloombergwoquestions.ThefirstoneisthatSecretaryofStateAntonyBlinkensaidthattheUShasinformationthatChinaisconsideringwhethertosupplyRussiaweaponsandammunitionfortheinvasionofUkraine.TheUSalreadyhasevidencethatChinese
WangWenbin:ItistheUS,notChina,thathasbeenpouringweaponsintothebattlefield.TheUSisinnopositiontotellChinawhattodo.Wewouldneverstandforfinger-pointing,orevencoercionandpressurizingfromtheUSonourrelationswithRussia.
中方在乌克兰问题上的方针归结为一句话，就是劝和促谈。究竟是谁在呼吁对话、争取和平，又是谁在拱火递刀、鼓动对抗，国际社会有目共睹。我们敦促美方切实反思自身所作所为，多为缓和局势、劝和促谈做些实事，停止甩锅推责、散播虚假信息。中方将继续坚定站在对话一边，站在和平一边，为推动局势缓和降温发挥建设性作用。
OntheUkraineissue,China’spositionboilsdowntosupportingtalksforpeace.Theinternational
Onyoursecondquestion,MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYielaboratedonthisattheMunichSecurityConference.Theone-yearmarkoftheUkrainecrisisisjustdaysaway.ChinawillreleaseapositiondocumentonseekingpoliticalsettlementoftheUkrainecrisis.ThedocumentwillreaffirmPresidentXiJinping’simportantpropositions,includingrespectingthesovereigntyandterritorialintegrityofallcountries,upholdingthepurposesandprinciplesoftheUNCharter,takingseriouslythelegitimatesecurityconcernsofallcountries,andsupportingalleffortsconducivetoapeacefulresolutionofthecrisis.Thedocumentwillunderscoreagainthatanuclearwarmustneverbefoughtandcanneverbewon.Wealsocallforeffortstoensurethesafetyofcivilnuclearfacilitiesandstandagainstattacksonnuclearpowerplants,andjointlyopposetheuseofbiochemicalweapons.
形势越是复杂，越需要采取冷静务实态度。战火越是延宕，越不能放弃争取和平的努力。中方希望同各方一道，继续致力于和平努力，争取早日实现和平。
Themore
XinhuaNewsAgency:WehavelearnedthataseniorofficialoftheforeignministrywillsoonvisitJapanandhavebilateraldialogueandconsultation.Canyouconfirmthisandsharesomedetailswithus??
汪文斌：经中日双方商定，中国外交部副部长孙卫东将于2月21日赴日同日本外务省外务审议官山田重夫举行第十七次中日安全对话和第二十九次中日外交当局定期磋商。双方将就中日关系、两国防务安全政策和共同关心的国际地区问题广泛深入交换意见。
WangWenbin:AsagreedbetweenChinaandJapan,ViceForeignMinisterSunWeidongwilltraveltoJapanonFebruary21andholdthe17thChina-Japansecuritydialogueandthe29thregularconsultationbetweenthetwocountries’diplomaticauthoritieswithSeniorDeputyMinisterforForeignAffairsShigeoYamada.Thetwosideswillhaveanextensiveandin-depthexchangeofviewsonChina-Japanrelations,defenseandsecuritypoliciesandinternationalandregionalissuesofsharedinterest.
法新社记者：据报道，王毅主任即将访问俄罗斯。请问中方对此访有何期待？王毅主任将与哪些俄罗斯官员进行会见？讨论哪些话题？他会否试图说服俄方停止对乌克兰的入侵？
AFP:Accordingtoreports,DirectorWangYiisabouttovisitRussia.What’syourexpectationforthevisit?WhichRussianofficialswillhemeetwith?Andwhatwilltheydiscuss?WillhetrytopersuadeRussiatoenditsaggressionagainstUkraine?
汪文斌：我们上周已经发布了中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅访俄的消息。关于此访具体情况，我们也会及时发布消息，请你保持
WangWenbin
astweekweannouncedthevisittoRussiabyMemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYi.Detailsofthevisitwillbereleasedinatimelymanner.Youmaycheckbackfortheupdatesonthat.AstoChina’spositionontheUkraineissue,Ihavecovereditjustnow.
东方卫视记者：据报道，第38次中欧人权对话于近日举行。你能否介绍对话具体情况？
DragonTV:It?was?reported?that?the38thsessionoftheChina-EUHumanRightsDialoguewasheldrecently.Canyousharesomedetailswithus??
汪文斌：2月17日，第38次中欧人权对话在比利时布鲁塞尔举行，由中国外交部国际司和欧盟对外行动署亚太总司负责人主持。双方外交、司法、妇女等部门代表参加。
WangWenbin:OnFebruary17,the38thsessionoftheChina-EUHumanRightsDialoguewasheldinBrussels.Itwasco-chairedbyaleadingofficialoftheDepartmentofInternationalOrganizationsandConferencesoftheChineseForeignMinistryandtheofficialresponsibleforAsiaandthePacificintheEuropeanExternalActionService,andwasattendedbyrepresentativesofthediplomaticandjudicialsectorsandwomen’swelfarefrombothsides.
中方在对话中深入介绍了中国以人民为中心的人权理念，强调人权是历史的、具体的、现实的，中国坚持把人权普遍性原则同中国具体实际相结合，坚持以生存权、发展权为首要基本人权，统筹协调保障公民的政治、经济、社会、文化、环境等各方面权利，推动中国人权事业取得历史性成就。中方要求欧方客观看待中国人权事业发展，停止将人权问题政治化和搞双重标准，尊重中方司法主权。中方指出，涉疆、涉藏、涉港问题都不是人权问题，而是关系到中国主权、独立和领土完整的重大原则问题，不容外部干涉。要求欧方切实重视中方关切，在涉及中方核心利益和重大关切问题上谨言慎行。
Duringthedialogue,theChinesesidesharedindetailitspeople-centeredvisiononhumanrightsandstressedthathumanrightsmusthave?historical,specificandpractical?contexts.ChinaalwaysappliestheprincipleoftheuniversalityofhumanrightsinlightofChina’srealitiesandbelievesthattherightstosubsistenceanddevelopmentaretheprimarybasichumanrights.Chinaprotectspeople’spolitical,economic,social,culturalandenvironmentalrightsinacoordinatedmanner,andhasmadehistoricachievementsinitshumanrightsdevelopment.ChinaaskedtheEUsidetoviewChina’shumanrightsdevelopmentinanobjectivemanner,stoppoliticizinghumanrightsissuesandpracticingdoublestandards,andtorespectChina’sjudicialsovereignty.IssuesrelatedtoXinjiang,TibetandHongKongarenotabouthumanrights,butaboutmajorprinciplesincludingChina’ssovereignty,independenceandterritorialintegrity,whichbrooknoforeigninterference.ChinaaskedtheEUsidetotakeChina’sconcernsseriously,andactprudentlyonissuesrelatedtoChina’scoreinterestsandmajorconcerns.
中方在对话中介绍了中国近期参加《经济、社会及文化权利国际公约》第三次履约审议的情况，强调中国积极参与全球人权治理，愿在平等和相互尊重的基础上，同包括人权高专办、人权特别机制、人权条约机构在内的各联合国人权机制开展建设性交流与合作，但绝不接受任何人搞有罪推定式的所谓“调查”。中方还在对话中提出欧方侵犯难移民权利，排外主义和种族主义抬头，轻视经社文权利及发展权，单边强制措施侵犯他国人权，在新闻自由、强迫劳动等问题上存在选择性和双重标准等人权问题。
TheChinesesideshareddetailsaboutChina’sparticipationinthethirdreviewofitsimplementationoftheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRightsandstressedthatChinaactivelyparticipatesinglobalhumanrightsgovernanceandstandsreadytoengageinconstructiveexchangeandcooperationwithUNhumanrightsmechanismsincludingtheOfficeoftheHighCommissionerforHumanRights,theSpecialProceduresoftheHumanRightsCouncil,andthehumanrightstreatybodies,onthebasisofequalityandmutualrespect.Thatbeingsaid,Chinawillnotacceptanyso-called“investigation”basedonpresumptionofguilt.TheChinesesidealsoraisedhumanrightsissuesintheEUsuchasviolationoftherightsofrefugeesandmigrants,growingxenophobiaandracism,inadequateattentiontoeconomic,socialandculturalrightsaswellastherighttodevelopment,theimpactofunilaterallyimposedmeasuresonthehumanrightsofpeopleinforeigncountries,selectiveapplicationanddoublestandardswhenit
Bothsidesbelievedthatthedialoguewascandidandin-depth.Despitebroaddifferencesintheareaofhumanrights,thetwosidesagreetoavoidpoliticizingthesedifferencesandstrivetoenhanceunderstandingthroughdialogueandexchangesandhandledifferencesinaconstructivemanner.Thetwosidesalsoagreedtoconductcooperationinprotectingwomenandchildren’srightsandinterests.
路透社记者：据俄罗斯媒体报道，王毅主任已经抵达俄罗斯并将同俄方举行会谈。你能否证实他已经抵俄？
Reuters:RussianmediaarereportingthatWangYihasarrivedinMoscowfortalks.Couldyouconfirmwhetherhehasarrived?
汪文斌：关于王毅同志访俄情况，我们会及时发布消息，请你保持
WangWenbin:WewillreleasetimelyinformationonWangYi’svisittoRussia.Pleasecheckbackforupdates.
《北京青年报》记者：我们注意到，美国著名调查记者赫什披露“北溪”管线爆炸事件细节后，近来又有更多报道和言论佐证他的一些说法。比如美国记者杜根获得的匿名美军人士邮件指出，去年6月举行的北约“波罗的海行动—”军事演习期间，一队美国深海潜水员曾携带箱子进行长达6个小时的潜水。美国哥伦比亚大学教授杰弗里·萨克斯表示，美国基本上是唯一有动机、有手段炸毁“北溪”管线的国家。法国前国防部顾问阿兰·科尔维斯称，从政治和经济角度看，美国都是这次事件的主要受益者。发言人对此有何评论？
BeijingYouthDaily:Wehavenotedthatafterwell-knownUSinvestigativejournalistSeymourHershdiscloseddetailsabouttheNordStreamblast,manymorereportsandremarkssupportingHersh’sconclusionhaveemergedrecently.USjournalistJohnDuganreceivedananonymousemailfromamemberoftheUSmilitarythatduringBaltops-,aNATOmilitaryexerciseinDenmarkheldlastJune,USdeep-seadiverswentdownwithaboxforsixhours.ProfessorJeffreySachsofColumbiaUniversityalsosaidthattheUS“wasbasicallytheonlycountrywiththemotive,themeans”toendNordStream.FormerAdvisortotheFrenchdefenseministryAlainCorvezsaidthatfromthepoliticalandeconomicperspective,theUSisthemajorbeneficiaryoftheincident.What’syour
WangWenbinheNordStreampipelinesusedtobeconsideredEurope’senergylifeline.Theexplosionsdealtasevereblowtotheglobalenergymarketandtheglobaleco-environment.ItalsocausedfearacrossEuropeofalong,coldwinter.Anobjective,impartialandprofessionalinvestigationintotheincidentisclearlyinorder.
令人不解的是，美国官方和媒体保持了非同寻常的沉默，有关欧洲国家似乎也顾虑重重。这一切反常的举动令人更加相信北溪爆炸案异常复杂。鉴于破坏重大跨国基础设施罪行的危害性及其引发的严重后果，国际社会有权利要求对此进行彻查。
Inthewakeoftheserevelations,TheUSgovernmentandmediahavebeenmysteriouslyquietandthecountriesconcernedinEuropeseemratherhesitantabouthowtheywouldreact.TheseunusualsignsgivepeopleevenmorereasontobelievethatthetruthbehindtheNordStreamblastismore
Bloomberg:ReutershasreportedthatUSDeputyAssistantSecretaryofDefenseMichaelChasehasarrivedinTaiwan.Doestheforeignministryhaveany
WangWenbin:WearefirmlyopposedtoofficialinteractionandmilitarycontactbetweentheUSandtheTaiwanregion.Thispositionisconsistentandunequivocal.WeurgetheUStoabidebytheone-ChinaprincipleandthethreeChina-USjoint
